Internet catastrophe
It's a crude characterization. But a major debilitating
incident affecting the World Wide Web is a very real possibility
needing serious examination.
An article in Legal Affairs magazine, adapted from an upcoming
book on the Internet's future, provides some such food for thought.
Viruses are a reality in cyberspace. But Jonathan Zittrain writes
that viruses are not, as some might think, an easily manageable,
minor annoyance. Firewalls and antivirus software are not the
cure-all for the threat of computer infections.
In fact, Zittrain says that despite advancements in technology
and the popularity of the Internet, the virus threat is even greater
than it was in 1988. That was the year of the first Internet worm.
Its damage was minimal because the software creator did not intend
to spread and destroy.
The unnerving reality noted by Zittrain is that the capacity
for destruction via the Internet is great. One worm, which infected
half a million computers in three days in May 2004, was from a
less-than-malicious spreader. A purposeful one could wreak untold
havoc.
Like what? There would be, Zittrain writes, "no check-in
at some airline counters; no overnight deliveries or other forms
of package and letter distribution; the inability of payroll software
to produce paychecks for millions of workers; the elimination,
release or nefarious alteration of vital records hosted at medical
offices, schools, town halls and other data repositories that
cannot afford a full-time IT staff to perform backups and ward
off technological demons."
Guarding against such a catastrophe would involve quite a few
changes, ones that balance the appeal of the Internet's encouragement
of creativity with the need for greater scrutiny of computer code.
The best way to go about that is debatable, but Zittrain raises
a valid warning about what could happen if nothing is done ahead
of time.
More study should be paid to the best way to secure the computers
that are connected to the vast and ever-necessary world of the
Internet.